MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM BERUSAHATANI JAMBU METE DI KECAMATAN NGADU NGALA KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR
MOTIVATION OF FARMERS IN CASHEW CASH BUSINESS IN NGADU NGALA DISTRICT EAST SUMBA DISTRICT
Keywords:
Jambu Mete, Pengaruh, MotivasiAbstract
The research was conducted in the Ngadu Ngala District, East Sumba Regency. This study aims to analyze the motivation of farmers in cashew farming in Ngadu Ngala District. The research was conducted for three months, from October 2022 to December 2022. The research was conducted on 91 respondents of cashew farmers in Ngadu Ngala District. To determine the influence of internal and external factors of farmers on farmer motivation in cashew cultivation in Ngadu Ngala District, a Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient test was carried out. The results of the study explained that the motivation level of farmers in cashew farming in Ngadu Ngala District was in the very high category. The level of farmer motivation can also be seen from the amount of cashew production compared to other plantation crops in Ngadu Ngala District. Farmers in Ngadu Ngala District have made cashew farming a source of livelihood that is considered capable of meeting their daily needs. The relationship between internal factors, age and education, has an opposite relationship with the motivation level of farmers in cashew farming in Ngadu Ngala District, where increasing age and higher level of education will affect the reduced motivation of farmers in cashew farming in Ngadu Ngala District. While the factors of income and family dependents have a one-way relationship, where an increase in income and an increase in the number of family dependents will increase the motivation of farmers in cashew farming in Ngadu Ngala District. The relationship between external factors, namely policy and price, has a unidirectional relationship, where the more appropriate agricultural assistance with agricultural needs obtained by farmers, and stable prices will increase farmers' motivation in cashew farming in Ngadu Ngala District.
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